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Lesson 1 of 50

Quran Vocabulary, Lesson 1: Words 1 to 10

These ten word families appear 19,065 times in the Quran: 24.6% of all its words. Read each card, listen, then take the quiz at the bottom.

1

مِن

fromalso: of, any
  • Particle
  • 3,226 times in the Quran (4.2% of all words)

How it appears

  • مِنfrom728×
  • مِنَof412×
  • مِّنfrom372×
  • مِّنَof281×
  • مِنْfrom253×
  • مِّنْfrom149×

In the Quran

ثُمَّThenبَعَثْنَـٰكُمWe revived youمِّنۢfromبَعْدِafterمَوْتِكُمْyour deathلَعَلَّكُمْso that you mayتَشْكُرُونَgrateful
Al-Baqarah 2:56Read the surah
ذُرِّيَّةًۢDescendentsبَعْضُهَاsome of themمِنۢfromبَعْضٍۢ ۗothersوَٱللَّهُAnd AllahسَمِيعٌAll-HearingعَلِيمٌAll-Knowing
Al-Imran 3:34Read the surah
ذَٰلِكَThatٱلْفَضْلُthe Bountyمِنَofٱللَّهِ ۚAllahوَكَفَىٰand sufficientبِٱللَّهِAllahعَلِيمًۭاAll-Knower
An-Nisa 4:70Read the surah
2

ٱللَّهِ

Allah
  • Name
  • 2,699 times in the Quran (3.5% of all words)
  • Root أ ل ه

How it appears

  • ٱللَّهِAllah665×
  • ٱللَّهُAllah660×
  • ٱللَّهَAllah567×
  • وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah239×
  • بِٱللَّهِin Allah128×
  • لِلَّهِto Allah86×

In the Quran

ٱللَّهُAllahيَسْتَهْزِئُmocksبِهِمْat themوَيَمُدُّهُمْand prolongs themفِىinطُغْيَـٰنِهِمْtheir transgressionيَعْمَهُونَthey wander blindly
Al-Baqarah 2:15Read the surah
ٱللَّهُAllahلَآnoإِلَـٰهَGodإِلَّاexceptهُوَHimٱلْحَىُّthe Ever-Livingٱلْقَيُّومُthe Sustainer of all that exists
Al-Imran 3:2Read the surah
ذَٰلِكَThatٱلْفَضْلُthe Bountyمِنَofٱللَّهِ ۚAllahوَكَفَىٰand sufficientبِٱللَّهِAllahعَلِيمًۭاAll-Knower
An-Nisa 4:70Read the surah
3

مَا

whatalso: Not, that
  • Noun
  • 2,177 times in the Quran (2.8% of all words)

How it appears

  • مَاwhat710×
  • وَمَاAnd not509×
  • بِمَاof what253×
  • مَّاwhat162×
  • وَمَآAnd not131×
  • مَآwhat117×

In the Quran

إِنَّIndeedمَاwhatتُوعَدُونَyou are promisedلَـَٔاتٍۢ ۖsure to comeوَمَآAnd notأَنتُمyouبِمُعْجِزِينَescape
Al-Anam 6:134Read the surah
أَيُشْرِكُونَDo they associateمَاwhatلَاnotيَخْلُقُcreateشَيْـًۭٔاanythingوَهُمْand theyيُخْلَقُونَare created
Al-Araf 7:191Read the surah
مَّاNotتَسْبِقُadvanceمِنْanyأُمَّةٍnationأَجَلَهَاits termوَمَاand notيَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَdelay it
Al-Hijr 15:5Read the surah
4

فِى

inalso: among, on
  • Particle
  • 1,701 times in the Quran (2.2% of all words)

How it appears

  • فِىin1098×
  • فِيهَاtherein181×
  • فِيهِin it97×
  • فِىٓin86×
  • لَفِىsurely in27×
  • فِيهَآin it26×

In the Quran

ٱللَّهُAllahيَسْتَهْزِئُmocksبِهِمْat themوَيَمُدُّهُمْand prolongs themفِىinطُغْيَـٰنِهِمْtheir transgressionيَعْمَهُونَthey wander blindly
Al-Baqarah 2:15Read the surah
وَيُكَلِّمُAnd he will speakٱلنَّاسَthe peopleفِىinٱلْمَهْدِthe cradleوَكَهْلًۭاand maturityوَمِنَand ofٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَthe righteous
Al-Imran 3:46Read the surah
قَالُوٓا۟They saidأَرْجِهْPostpone himوَأَخَاهُand his brotherوَأَرْسِلْand sendفِىinٱلْمَدَآئِنِthe citiesحَـٰشِرِينَgatherers
Al-Araf 7:111Read the surah
5

لَا

notalso: no, None
  • Particle
  • 1,691 times in the Quran (2.2% of all words)

How it appears

  • لَاnot616×
  • وَلَاand not604×
  • فَلَاso not145×
  • لَّاnot131×
  • وَلَآand not53×
  • لَآno48×

In the Quran

ذَٰلِكَThatٱلْكِتَـٰبُthe bookلَاnoرَيْبَ ۛdoubtفِيهِ ۛin itهُدًۭىa Guidanceلِّلْمُتَّقِينَfor the God-conscious
Al-Baqarah 2:2Read the surah
ٱللَّهُAllahلَآnoإِلَـٰهَGodإِلَّاexceptهُوَHimٱلْحَىُّthe Ever-Livingٱلْقَيُّومُthe Sustainer of all that exists
Al-Imran 3:2Read the surah
أَيُشْرِكُونَDo they associateمَاwhatلَاnotيَخْلُقُcreateشَيْـًۭٔاanythingوَهُمْand theyيُخْلَقُونَare created
Al-Araf 7:191Read the surah
6

إِنَّ

Indeedalso: that, Verily
  • Particle
  • 1,682 times in the Quran (2.2% of all words)

How it appears

  • إِنَّIndeed595×
  • إِنَّهُۥIndeed, He141×
  • إِنَّاIndeed, we115×
  • إِنَّمَاOnly82×
  • إِنِّىIndeed, I81×
  • وَإِنَّAnd indeed80×

In the Quran

وَٱسْتَغْفِرِAnd seek forgivenessٱللَّهَ ۖAllahإِنَّIndeedٱللَّهَAllahكَانَisغَفُورًۭاOft-ForgivingرَّحِيمًۭاMost Merciful
An-Nisa 4:106Read the surah
إِنَّIndeedمَاwhatتُوعَدُونَyou are promisedلَـَٔاتٍۢ ۖsure to comeوَمَآAnd notأَنتُمyouبِمُعْجِزِينَescape
Al-Anam 6:134Read the surah
فَلَاSo notتَعْجَلْmake hasteعَلَيْهِمْ ۖagainst themإِنَّمَاOnlyنَعُدُّWe countلَهُمْfor themعَدًّۭاa number
Maryam 19:84Read the surah
7

قَالَ

He saidalso: said, he says
  • Verb
  • 1,618 times in the Quran (2.1% of all words)
  • Root ق و ل

How it appears

  • قَالَHe said407×
  • قُلْSay209×
  • قَالُوا۟They said171×
  • وَقَالَAnd said81×
  • قَالُوٓا۟They said75×
  • وَقَالُوا۟And they say49×

In the Quran

قَالَsaidفَبِمَآBecauseأَغْوَيْتَنِىYou have sent me astrayلَأَقْعُدَنَّsurely I will sitلَهُمْfor themصِرَٰطَكَYour pathٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَthe straight
Al-Araf 7:16Read the surah
قَالَHe saidخُذْهَاSeize itوَلَاand notتَخَفْ ۖfearسَنُعِيدُهَاWe will return itسِيرَتَهَاits stateٱلْأُولَىٰthe former
Ta-Ha 20:21Read the surah
قَالُوا۟They saidسَمِعْنَاWe heardفَتًۭىa youthيَذْكُرُهُمْmention themيُقَالُhe is calledلَهُۥٓhe is calledإِبْرَٰهِيمُIbrahim
Al-Anbiya 21:60Read the surah
8

ٱلَّذِينَ

those whoalso: the One Who, who
  • Noun
  • 1,468 times in the Quran (1.9% of all words)

How it appears

  • ٱلَّذِينَthose who810×
  • ٱلَّذِىthe One Who215×
  • وَٱلَّذِينَAnd those who163×
  • ٱلَّذِىٓthe One Who52×
  • لِلَّذِينَto those who50×
  • ٱلَّتِىwhich43×

In the Quran

لَاnotيَغُرَّنَّكَdeceive youتَقَلُّبُmovementٱلَّذِينَthose whoكَفَرُوا۟disbelievedفِىinٱلْبِلَـٰدِthe land
Al-Imran 3:196Read the surah
ٱلَّذِينَThose whoيُوفُونَfulfillبِعَهْدِthe covenantٱللَّهِAllahوَلَاand notيَنقُضُونَthey breakٱلْمِيثَـٰقَthe contract
Ar-Rad 13:20Read the surah
رُّبَمَاPerhapsيَوَدُّwill wishٱلَّذِينَthose whoكَفَرُوا۟disbelievedلَوْifكَانُوا۟they had beenمُسْلِمِينَMuslims
Al-Hijr 15:2Read the surah
9

عَلَىٰ

onalso: over, to
  • Particle
  • 1,445 times in the Quran (1.9% of all words)

How it appears

  • عَلَىٰon347×
  • عَلَىon242×
  • عَلَيْهِto him131×
  • عَلَيْهِمْto them119×
  • عَلَيْكُمْupon you107×
  • عَلَىٰٓon81×

In the Quran

فَضَرَبْنَاSo We castعَلَىٰٓoverءَاذَانِهِمْtheir earsفِىinٱلْكَهْفِthe caveسِنِينَyearsعَدَدًۭاa number
Al-Kahf 18:11Read the surah
قُلْنَاWe saidيَـٰنَارُO fireكُونِىBeبَرْدًۭاcoolوَسَلَـٰمًاand safeعَلَىٰٓforإِبْرَٰهِيمَIbrahim
Al-Anbiya 21:69Read the surah
وَإِنَّاAnd indeed WeعَلَىٰٓonأَنthatنُّرِيَكَWe show youمَاwhatنَعِدُهُمْWe have promised themلَقَـٰدِرُونَsurely able
Al-Muminun 23:95Read the surah
10

كَانَ

isalso: was, he was
  • Verb
  • 1,358 times in the Quran (1.8% of all words)
  • Root ك و ن

How it appears

  • كَانَis323×
  • كَانُوا۟they used to209×
  • كُنتُمْyou are150×
  • وَكَانَAnd is84×
  • كُنَّاwe were62×
  • كُنتُمyou are36×

In the Quran

ٱلْحَقُّThe truthمِنfromرَّبِّكَyour Lordفَلَاso notتَكُنbeمِّنَamongٱلْمُمْتَرِينَthe doubters
Al-Imran 3:60Read the surah
وَٱسْتَغْفِرِAnd seek forgivenessٱللَّهَ ۖAllahإِنَّIndeedٱللَّهَAllahكَانَisغَفُورًۭاOft-ForgivingرَّحِيمًۭاMost Merciful
An-Nisa 4:106Read the surah
فَأَنجَيْنَـٰهُSo We saved himوَأَهْلَهُۥٓand his familyإِلَّاexceptٱمْرَأَتَهُۥhis wifeكَانَتْshe wasمِنَofٱلْغَـٰبِرِينَthose who stayed behind
Al-Araf 7:83Read the surah

Lesson 1 quiz

Ready? The quiz asks each of the 10 words once. A word you miss comes back at the end.

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