Surah Abasa سُورَةُ عَبَسَ
Surah Abasa (سُورَةُ عَبَسَ), "He frowned", is chapter 80 of the Quran's 114. It has 42 ayahs, is classified as Makki (revealed in Makkah), and appears in Juz 30 of the standard thirty-part division. Read it below with the Arabic text, the Sahih International English translation, word-by-word meanings and ayah-by-ayah recitation from your chosen reciter.
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
80:1The Prophet frowned and turned away
أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ
80:2Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ
80:3But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ
80:4Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ
80:5As for he who thinks himself without need,
فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ
80:6To him you give attention.
وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ
80:7And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ
80:8But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ
80:9While he fears [Allah],
فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ
80:10From him you are distracted.
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌۭ
80:11No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
80:12So whoever wills may remember it.
فِى صُحُفٍۢ مُّكَرَّمَةٍۢ
80:13[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ
80:14Exalted and purified,
بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍۢ
80:15[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,
كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍۢ
80:16Noble and dutiful.
قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ
80:17Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.
مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ
80:18From what substance did He create him?
مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ
80:19From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;
ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ
80:20Then He eased the way for him;
ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ
80:21Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ
80:22Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ
80:23No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ
80:24Then let mankind look at his food -
أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّۭا
80:25How We poured down water in torrents,
ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّۭا
80:26Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّۭا
80:27And caused to grow within it grain
وَعِنَبًۭا وَقَضْبًۭا
80:28And grapes and herbage
وَزَيْتُونًۭا وَنَخْلًۭا
80:29And olive and palm trees
وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًۭا
80:30And gardens of dense shrubbery
وَفَٰكِهَةًۭ وَأَبًّۭا
80:31And fruit and grass -
مَّتَٰعًۭا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ
80:32[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.
فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ
80:33But when there comes the Deafening Blast
يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ
80:34On the Day a man will flee from his brother
وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ
80:35And his mother and his father
وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ
80:36And his wife and his children,
لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ شَأْنٌۭ يُغْنِيهِ
80:37For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
وُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ مُّسْفِرَةٌۭ
80:38[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
ضَاحِكَةٌۭ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭ
80:39Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
وَوُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌۭ
80:40And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ
80:41Blackness will cover them.
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ
80:42Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.
Arabic: Uthmani script via Islamic Network. Translation: Sahih International via Islamic Network. Audio: Islamic Network CDN. Word-by-word glosses and word pronunciation: Quran.com (Quran Foundation). Quranic text is displayed exactly as provided and never altered; see sources.
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